
The American Library Association's annual Banned Books Week is September 25 - October 2. Today in the Parade section of the Sunday newspaper a few of the banned books were highlighted. I was appalled at some of the titles that are banned. Reasons for the banned books are:
Too Political ~
All Quiet on the Western Front (Erich Maria Remarque), 1928;
A Farewell to Arms (Ernest Hemmingway), 1940;
For Whom the Bell Tolls (Hemmingway), 1940;
The Grapes of Wrath (John Steinbeck), 1939;
Dr. Zhivago (Boris Pasternak), 1957;
In the Spirit of Crazy Horse (Peter Matthiessen), 1983.
Too Much Sex ~
Madame Bovary (Gustave Flaubert), 1856;
The Sun Also Rises (Hemmingway), 1926;
Jaws (Peter Benchley), 1974;
Forever (Judy Blume), 1975;
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (Maya Angelou), 1969;
How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents (Julia Alvarez), 1991.
Irreligious ~
On the Origin of Species (Charles Darwin); 1859;
The Lord of the Rings trilogy (J.R.R. Tolkien), 1954;
Bless Me, Ultima (Budolfo Anaya), 1972;
Harry Potter series (J.K. Rowling), 1997-2007;
The Last Temptation of Christ (Nikos Kazantzakis), 1960.
Socially Offensive ~
The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (Franklin), 1791;
The Scarlet Letter (Nathaniel Hawthorne), 1850;
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (Mark Twain), 1884;
As I Lay Dying ( William Faulkner), 1930;
Gone with the Wind (Margaret Mitchell), 1936;
Ann Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl (Ann Frank), 1947;
To Kill a Mockingbird (Harper Lee), 1960;
The Color Purple (Alice Walker), 1982.
These are just a few of books that are banned. It is incredible to me that some of these (if not all) titles are banned. How are people supposed to formulate their own ideals and version of right and wrong if never exposed to various viewpoints. Many of these stories I have read and feel that my life was made better by the reading of them; that I was exposed to more in life than what encompassed my immediate surroundings; and that held differing viewpoints from the people around me. These books expanded my knowledge base. Granted some books are a bit risque but it does not mean that one should avoid reading.
For me to have missed out on reading Hemmingway or Steinbeck would have been a travesty... and to have not been able to read Harper Lee's magnificent book on the South would be incomprehensible. I need to go back and read many of these again to see exactly what the "controversy" is. This is as good a reason as any for reading or rereading many of the classic books that have been written over the years; many of which had a deep impact on my thinking.